Mary Shelley’s iconic novel, Frankenstein, has captivated readers for centuries with its exploration of the boundaries of science and the consequences of playing god. While the story revolves around the creation of a monster, it is the natural phenomena that influenced the narrative and shaped the characters’ fates. In this blog post, we will delve into the profound impact of natural phenomena on Frankenstein, uncovering the hidden layers of nature’s wrath and its role in the story’s development.
1. The Power of Lightning:
One of the most significant natural phenomena in Frankenstein is lightning. It serves as the catalyst for Victor Frankenstein’s obsession with reanimation and the creation of the monster. The vivid descriptions of lightning striking trees and illuminating the night sky evoke a sense of awe and terror, symbolizing the untamed power of nature. Shelley uses lightning to emphasize the boundary between life and death, as well as the consequences of tampering with this delicate balance.
2. The Sublime Forces of Nature:
Throughout the novel, Shelley explores the concept of the sublime, a feeling of awe mixed with fear in the face of nature’s grandeur. The sublime is often associated with natural phenomena such as storms, mountains, and vast landscapes. In Frankenstein, the sublime is portrayed through the Arctic setting, where Victor pursues his creation. The harsh and unforgiving environment reflects the inner turmoil of the characters and highlights the insignificance of human ambitions in the face of nature’s power.
3. The Duality of Fire:
Fire, another natural phenomenon, plays a dual role in Frankenstein. On one hand, it represents warmth, comfort, and the spark of life. Victor’s fascination with fire during his childhood foreshadows his later obsession with creating life. On the other hand, fire also symbolizes destruction and chaos. The monster, rejected by society, seeks solace in fire, using it as a tool for revenge. Shelley skillfully employs fire as a metaphor for the duality of human nature and the consequences of unchecked ambition.
4. The Unpredictability of Weather:
Weather, including storms and extreme conditions, serves as a backdrop throughout the novel, mirroring the characters’ emotional states and foreshadowing significant events. Storms often coincide with moments of intense emotion or turmoil, heightening the dramatic tension. The unpredictable nature of weather reflects the unpredictability of life and the consequences of meddling with natural order.
Conclusion:
In Frankenstein, natural phenomena are not mere background elements but integral components of the narrative. Lightning, the sublime, fire, and weather all contribute to the story’s depth and complexity, highlighting the themes of ambition, hubris, and the consequences of defying nature. By understanding and appreciating the profound influence of these natural phenomena, readers can gain a deeper insight into the timeless tale of Frankenstein.
